地形
also: じぎょう
Meanings
1
terrain; topography; geographical features
Refers to the physical shape and features of the land, including natural and artificial forms. Used in geography, hiking, military contexts, and everyday description.
The terrain in this area is very complex.
We decided on a hiking route while looking at a topographical map.
Usage patterns
- 地形が〈形容詞〉the terrain is (steep, complex, etc.)
The terrain in this area is rugged.
- 地形を利用するto make use of the terrain
The soldiers used the terrain to ambush the enemy.
- 地形が変化するthe terrain changes
After the earthquake, the terrain in this area changed dramatically.
- 〈場所〉の地形を調べるto survey/study the terrain of a place
Before the climb, I studied the terrain of the mountain.