steady state; stable state
Refers to a condition of equilibrium or stability, often used in technical or formal contexts such as physics, engineering, or economics.
システムが安定状態に達するまで時間がかかる。
It takes time for the system to reach a steady state.
経済の安定状態を維持するのは難しい。
Maintaining a stable state of the economy is difficult.
安定 is a more general term for stability, while 安定状態 specifically refers to a state or condition of being stable.
平衡状態 emphasizes equilibrium, often in physical or chemical contexts, whereas 安定状態 is broader and can apply to systems, economies, etc.
Compound of 安定 (antei, 'stability') and 状態 (jōtai, 'state, condition'). The word is a straightforward Sino-Japanese formation.