応酬する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 応酬する | 応酬しない |
| Polite | 応酬します | 応酬しません |
| Past polite | 応酬しました | 応酬しませんでした |
| Past | 応酬した | 応酬しなかった |
| Te-form | 応酬して | 応酬しないで |
| Desire | 応酬したい | 応酬したくない |
| Potential | 応酬できる | 応酬できない |
| Passive | 応酬される | 応酬されない |
| Causative | 応酬させる | 応酬させない |
| Causative passive | 応酬させられる | 応酬させられない |
| Volitional | 応酬しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 応酬しましょう | |
| Imperative | 応酬しろ | 応酬するな |
| Conditional | 応酬すれば | 応酬しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 応酬したら | 応酬しなかったら |
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb, intransitive verb
Broadly covers back-and-forth exchanges: words, arguments, blows, drinks, etc. Often implies a lively or heated series of actions.
A heated exchange of opinions continued at the meeting.
両チームの応酬で試合が盛り上がった。
The game heated up with the back-and-forth between the two teams.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
Focuses on a sharp or pointed reply, often in a verbal confrontation. Can also mean returning a favor or matching an action.
彼の批判に対して、彼女は冷静に応酬した。
She calmly retorted to his criticism.
相手の挑発にいちいち応酬する必要はない。
There's no need to respond to every provocation from your opponent.
He exchanged fierce words with his opponent.
The meeting turned into a heated exchange of words.
A fierce exchange continued between the two sides.
The two kept exchanging accusations back and forth.