文民
Meanings
1
noun, noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
Refers to a person who is not a member of the military or police; often used in political or legal contexts to emphasize civilian control or status.
Civilian control is one of the fundamental principles of democracy.
He participated in the government as a civilian, not as a military officer.
Usage patterns
- 文民出身の〈人〉a person with a civilian (non-military) background
The new defense minister is a person with a civilian background.
- 文民が〈場所〉のトップに就くa civilian takes the top post at (an institution)
In this country, it is common for a civilian to head the defense ministry.