noun
quadrate bone
Anatomical term for a bone in the skull of many vertebrates, including birds, reptiles, and amphibians. In humans, it is a small bone in the middle ear (incus).
See also: 方骨
方形骨は爬虫類や鳥類の頭蓋に見られる骨である。
The quadrate bone is a bone found in the skulls of reptiles and birds.
哺乳類では、方形骨は耳小骨の一つである砧骨に相同である。
In mammals, the quadrate bone is homologous to the incus, one of the auditory ossicles.