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Kotomora

方

direction, person, alternative

JLPTN4StatusJōyō · grade 2FrequencyTop 100Strokes4

Readings

On'yomi

  • ホウ

Kun'yomi

  • かた
  • -かた
  • -がた

Nanori

  • から
  • な
  • なた
  • ふさ

Meaning

方 centers on pointing or facing a particular way: a direction, a side, or a method. The 'person' sense is a polite way to refer to someone by their direction or side, and 'alternative' extends the idea of choosing one direction over another.

Most common words using 方

24 of 916
  • 方ほう
    N5

    direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction)

  • 方かた
    N4

    direction; way

  • 貴方あなた
    N5

    you

  • 方法ほうほう
    N4

    method; way; manner; process; procedure; means; measure

  • 一方いっぽう
    N3

    one (esp. of two); the other; one way; the other way; one direction; the other direction; one side; the other side; one party; the other party

  • 仕方しかた
    N4

    way; method; means; resource; course

  • 地方ちほう
    N3

    district; region; area; locality

  • 方向ほうこう
    N3

    direction; orientation; bearing; way

  • 両方りょうほう
    N4

    both; both sides; both parties

  • 使い方つかいかた
    N5

    way of using (something); way to use; how to use; usage; use

  • やり方やりかた
    N1

    way (of doing); manner; method; means

  • 貴方あんた

    you

  • 方針ほうしん
    N2

    policy; course; plan (of action); principle

  • 味方みかた
    N3

    friend; ally; supporter

  • 考え方かんがえかた

    way of thinking; point of view; opinion; approach (e.g. to a problem); attitude

  • 方式ほうしき
    N1

    form; method; system; formula

  • 方々かたがた
    N3

    people; (all) persons; everyone; ladies and gentlemen

  • 方々ほうぼう
    N2

    here and there; this way and that way; everywhere; all over

  • 夕方ゆうがた
    N5

    early evening (usu. from 3pm to 6pm); dusk

  • 方面ほうめん
    N2

    direction; district; area

  • 行方ゆくえ
    N2

    (one's) whereabouts

  • 言い方いいかた
    N1

    way of saying (something); way of putting it; wording; phrasing; language; expression

  • 東方とうほう

    eastern direction

  • 見方みかた
    N2

    viewpoint; point of view; way of looking (at something); view; angle

Explore all words using 方 →

Study

Etymology

方 originally depicted a plow or a square tool, and later came to represent direction or side. The modern form is simplified and abstract, but the connection to orientation remains.

Meaning mnemonic

The shape looks like a signpost with a dot on top pointing the way. Imagine a directional sign with a clear arrow: 方 shows you which way to go.

Reading mnemonic

For ホウ, picture a compass pointing home: home -> ホウ, and the signpost shows the direction home.