本家
Meanings
head family; main house; original family
Refers to the main lineage or principal household in a family system, often contrasted with branch families (分家). Also used for the original or central establishment of a school, style, or tradition.
See also: 分家
He was raised as the eldest son of the main family.
The head house of this tea ceremony school is in Kyoto.
originator; founder; birthplace
Used for the person or place where a particular school, style, technique, or tradition originated. Often implies the authentic or authoritative source.
The birthplace of this cooking method is Italy.
He is called the founder of that martial art.
Usage patterns
- 〈人〉が本家を継ぐfor someone to succeed as head of the main family
The eldest son ended up succeeding as head of the main family.
- 〈物〉の本家the original source or true originator of something
This shop is said to be the original birthplace of tonkotsu ramen.