noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru'
A formal, somewhat literary term for the deep origin or root of something, often used in academic or philosophical contexts. The する form is possible but less common.
この思想の淵源は古代ギリシャにまで遡る。
The origin of this thought goes back to ancient Greece.
問題の淵源を探ることが解決への第一歩だ。
Investigating the source of the problem is the first step toward a solution.