現に
Meanings
1
Used to emphasize that something is true in reality, often contrasting with an assumption or expectation. Common in both spoken and written Japanese.
He looks young, but he is actually 50 years old.
In fact, such accidents have been happening.
Usage patterns
- 現に〈事〉があるthere is in fact a case of ~ (used to offer concrete proof)
In fact, there is evidence that he is the culprit.
- 現にこの目で見るto have actually seen something with one's own eyes
I actually saw it with my own eyes, so please believe me.
- 現に〈場所〉で〈事〉が起きているsomething is actually happening in ~ (used against denial or doubt)
In fact, damage is actually occurring in this area.