Related words 由ゆ 々ゆ しい 由々しい is the dictionary form (終止形 ) and can be used predicatively (e.g., 問題は由々しい ), while 由々しき is the prenominal form used only before nouns.
深しん 刻こく 深刻 is a more common and neutral word for 'serious' or 'grave', while 由々しき is more formal and emphatic, often implying a sense of alarm or urgency.
Written forms 由ゆ 々ゆ しき
Standard kanji spelling using the iteration mark 々 . This is the most common written form.
由ゆ 由ゆ しき
Full kanji spelling without the iteration mark; rarely used in modern writing.
Etymology The prenominal form of 由々しい (yuyushii), an adjective meaning 'grave' or 'serious'. The kanji 由 means 'reason' or 'cause', but the exact derivation of the word is uncertain. The repetition of the kanji (由々 ) intensifies the meaning.
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