病びょう態たい

noun

condition of a patient; state of a disease

Refers to the clinical picture or status of a patient's illness, including symptoms and progression.

• 医い師しは患かん者じゃの病びょう態たいを詳くわしく説せつ明めいした。

  The doctor explained the patient's condition in detail.

noun

pathological state; pathology

Used in medical science to describe the abnormal physiological state itself, often in research or diagnostic contexts.

• この研けん究きゅうは糖とう尿にょう病びょうの病びょう態たい解かい明めいを目もく的てきとしている。

  This research aims to elucidate the pathology of diabetes.