scientific capability; scientific strength
Refers to the overall scientific ability or technological power of a person, institution, or country. Often used in contexts like education, research, or national competitiveness.
Japan's scientific capability is among the best in the world.
This university offers programs to develop students' scientific ability.
学力 is general academic ability, whereas 科学力 specifically refers to ability in science.
Compound of 科学 (science) and 力 (power, ability).