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Kotomora

力

power, strength, strong, strain, bear up, exert

JLPTN4StatusJōyō · grade 1FrequencyTop 100Strokes2

Readings

On'yomi

  • リョク
  • リキ
  • リイ

Kun'yomi

  • ちから

Nanori

  • じから
  • つとむ

Meaning

力 centers on the capacity to do or endure: physical power, strength, or the effort of exerting oneself. The ideas of strain and bearing up are natural extensions of applying force.

Most common words using 力

24 of 1,263
  • 力ちから
    N4

    force; strength; might; vigour; vigor; energy

  • 力りょく
    N2

    strength; power; proficiency; ability

  • 協力きょうりょく
    N3

    cooperation; collaboration; help; support

  • 能力のうりょく
    N3

    ability; faculty

  • 努力どりょく
    N3

    effort; exertion; endeavour; endeavor; hard work; striving

  • 魅力みりょく
    N3

    charm; fascination; glamour; glamor; attraction; appeal

  • 入力にゅうりょく
    N4

    input; (data) entry; typing

  • 暴力ぼうりょく
    N2

    violence; mayhem

  • 電力でんりょく
    N2

    electric power

  • 全力ぜんりょく
    N1

    all one's power (strength, energy, efforts); one's utmost

  • 強力きょうりょく
    N3

    powerful; strong

  • 権力けんりょく
    N2

    (political) power; authority; influence

  • 勢力せいりょく
    N1

    influence; power; might; strength; potency; force; energy

  • 出力しゅつりょく
    N1

    output (electrical, signal, etc.)

  • 体力たいりょく
    N2

    physical strength; power; stamina; endurance; vigor; resistance to disease

  • 圧力あつりょく
    N1

    pressure

  • 実力じつりょく
    N3

    (real) ability; true strength; merit; efficiency; competency

  • 原子力げんしりょく
    N1

    atomic energy; nuclear power

  • 重力じゅうりょく
    N2

    gravity; gravitation; gravitational pull

  • 火力かりょく
    N1

    heating power; thermal power

  • 戦力せんりょく
    N1

    war potential; military strength; fighting power

  • 有力ゆうりょく
    N2

    influential; prominent; leading

  • 威力いりょく
    N1

    power; might; authority; influence

  • 迫力はくりょく
    N1

    impressiveness; impact; force; intensity; presence; appeal; strength; punch; edge; vigor

Explore all words using 力 →

Study

Etymology

力 is a pictograph of a muscular arm or a plow, symbolizing physical strength and effort.

Meaning mnemonic

The shape resembles a strong arm bending to lift something heavy: 力 is power and strength.

Reading mnemonic

For リョク, imagine a strong person lifting a heavy rock: rock -> リョク, and the effort shows their power.