Usage patterns
紙幣を数えるto count banknotes
The bank clerk is counting the banknotes.
紙幣を両替するto exchange banknotes (for coins or foreign currency)
I exchanged the banknotes at the airport.
紙幣を発行するto issue banknotes
The Bank of Japan issued new banknotes.
紙幣が偽造されるfor banknotes to be counterfeited
Cases of counterfeit banknotes are increasing in this country.