food, clothing and shelter; necessities of life
Refers to the three basic human needs: food, clothing, and shelter. Often used in discussions about living standards, welfare, or basic life requirements.
Only when food, clothing, and shelter are secure can people lead a cultured life.
この給料では衣食住をまかなうのがやっとだ。
With this salary, I can barely cover the necessities of life.
When war continues, many people come to struggle for basic necessities like food, clothing, and shelter.
The government has a responsibility to guarantee its citizens' basic necessities.
Compared to the past, more people today have their basic needs met.