financial aid; financial assistance; financial support
Refers to monetary help provided by governments, organizations, or individuals, often in formal contexts.
The government provided financial aid to the disaster area.
International students can receive financial assistance from the university.
経済支援 is broader, often including non-monetary economic support, while 財政援助 specifically refers to financial aid.
助成金 is a grant or subsidy, a specific form of financial aid, whereas 財政援助 is a more general term.
Compound of 財政 (finance) and 援助 (aid, assistance).