金庫
Meanings
The common everyday meaning: a lockable container or room for storing money, valuables, or important documents.
I put the bankbook and seal in the safe.
There is a large vault in the basement of the bank.
treasury; cash office; depository
Institutional or administrative use for a place, office, or organization that receives, keeps, and pays out money. It is also common inside financial-institution names such as 信用金庫.
In the old regulations, 金庫 refers to the department that handles the receipt, payment, and custody of cash.
I consulted about a home loan at a local credit union.
financial backer; source of funds
Metaphorical and relatively uncommon: a person or group treated as the purse or funding source for an organization, party, or activity.
The businessman was seen as the campaign's source of funds.
Usage patterns
- 金庫を開けるto open a safe
He opened the safe and took out the cash.
- 信用金庫に預けるto deposit money at a credit union (shinkin bank)
I keep my money deposited at a credit union.
- 〈物〉を金庫にしまうto put something away in a safe
I put the important documents away in the safe.
- 金庫の鍵the key to a safe
I lost the key to the safe.