釣つる瓶べ

つ

る

べ

Meanings

1

noun

well bucket

A bucket used for drawing water from a well, often attached to a rope or pole.

angling, fish, catch

瓶bottle, vial, jar

井い戸ど
井戸 is the well itself, while 釣瓶 is the bucket used to draw water from it.
バケツ
バケツ is a general-purpose bucket, whereas 釣瓶 specifically refers to a bucket for drawing well water.

Compound of 釣る (tsuru, 'to fish, to hang') and 瓶 (he > be, 'jar, bottle, pot'). The reading つるべ is a rendaku form of つるへ.