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陰る · godan verb (-ru)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 陰る | 陰らない |
| Polite | 陰ります | 陰りません |
| Past polite | 陰りました | 陰りませんでした |
| Past | 陰った | 陰らなかった |
| Te-form | 陰って | 陰らないで |
| Desire | 陰りたい | 陰りたくない |
| Potential | 陰れる | 陰れない |
| Passive | 陰られる | 陰られない |
| Causative | 陰らせる | 陰らせない |
| Causative passive | 陰らせられるalso 陰らされる | 陰らせられないalso 陰らされない |
| Volitional | 陰ろう | |
| Polite volitional | 陰りましょう | |
| Imperative | 陰れ | 陰るな |
| Conditional | 陰れば | 陰らなければ |
| Tara conditional | 陰ったら | 陰らなかったら |
Meanings
1
godan verb (-ru), intransitive verb
become cloudy; darken; get dark
Describes the sky, weather, or light becoming overcast or dim. Also used when something is hidden behind clouds.
The sky suddenly clouded over and it started to rain.
The moon became hidden behind clouds and disappeared.
2
godan verb (-ru), intransitive verb
darken (of a face); look gloomy
Specifically for a person's expression becoming shadowed with sadness, worry, or displeasure.
His face darkened when he heard the news.
3
godan verb (-ru), intransitive verb
worsen; deteriorate; become gloomy
Used for situations, prospects, moods, or conditions taking a turn for the worse.
The economy worsened and unemployment rose.
His future looks gloomy.