曇る · godan verb (-ru)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 曇る | 曇らない |
| Polite | 曇ります | 曇りません |
| Past polite | 曇りました | 曇りませんでした |
| Past | 曇った | 曇らなかった |
| Te-form | 曇って | 曇らないで |
| Desire | 曇りたい | 曇りたくない |
| Potential | 曇れる | 曇れない |
| Passive | 曇られる | 曇られない |
| Causative | 曇らせる | 曇らせない |
| Causative passive | 曇らせられるalso 曇らされる | 曇らせられないalso 曇らされない |
| Volitional | 曇ろう | |
| Polite volitional | 曇りましょう | |
| Imperative | 曇れ | 曇るな |
| Conditional | 曇れば | 曇らなければ |
| Tara conditional | 曇ったら | 曇らなかったら |
godan verb (-ru), intransitive verb
become cloudy; cloud over; become overcast
Describes the sky or weather turning cloudy.
午後から空が曇ってきた。
The sky became cloudy in the afternoon.
godan verb (-ru), intransitive verb
fog up; mist up; become dim
Used for glass, mirrors, lenses, or eyes becoming fogged or misted over.
眼鏡が曇って前が見えなくなった。
My glasses fogged up and I couldn't see ahead.
godan verb (-ru), intransitive verb
be gloomy; be clouded (expression); be downcast
Describes a person's expression or mood becoming gloomy or clouded with sadness or worry.
彼はその知らせを聞いて顔が曇った。
His face clouded over when he heard the news.
godan verb (-ru), intransitive verb
look slightly downward (of a noh mask)
Specialized term in Noh theater; refers to a mask angled slightly downward to express sadness or grief. Derived from 面曇る.
See also: 照る (てる)
能面が曇ると、悲しみの表情が強調される。
When the Noh mask is tilted downward, the expression of sadness is emphasized.
The bathroom mirror is fogged up, and I can't see my face.
Her expression darkened when she heard the news.
My heart felt clouded after hearing that news.
曇る means the sky becomes cloudy, the direct weather opposite of 照る, the sun shining.
depressed voice; gloomy voice; voice clouded with emotion
cloudy morning
low-cloud overcast; thick cloud cover
hazy spring weather; cloudy sky during cherry blossom season
snow-laden clouds; cloudy sky that looks like snow
cloudy weather during the herring season near Hokkaido
cloudy sky when migratory birds depart north in spring
become overcast; cloud over
mainly cloudy; tending to be cloudy
frosted glass; ground glass