centralized control
Technical term used in computing and engineering for systems where control is managed from a single central point.
This system adopts a centralized control method.
Centralized control makes it easier to manage the entire network.
分散制御 is distributed control, where control functions are spread across multiple nodes, in contrast to the single-point management of 集中制御.
Compound of 集中 (しゅうちゅう, 'concentration, centralization') and 制御 (せいぎょ, 'control'). The exact historical derivation is uncertain, but the term follows standard Sino-Japanese word formation patterns.