音程
Meanings
1
musical interval; step
Technical music term for the distance between two pitches. Used in formal music theory contexts.
The interval between C and E is a major third.
The wide intervals in this piece are difficult.
2
Colloquial use for the pitch or key of a song, often in contexts like singing or tuning. Less formal than sense 1.
You're off pitch.
Try singing it in a slightly higher key.
Usage patterns
- 音程を取るto hit the right pitch (when singing or playing)
She can hit the right pitch even in difficult songs.
- 音程が合うfor pitches to match / be in tune
Both of their singing voices are perfectly in tune.
- 音程が高い/低いthe pitch is high / low
That phrase's pitch is too high to sing comfortably.
- 音程を測るto measure a musical interval
You measure the interval precisely with an instrument tuner.
Expressions
- 音程が外れるbe off-pitch; be off-key; be out of tune