Freq. Frequency Top 100,000 Kanji 魍 spirits of mountains and streams 魎 spirits of trees and rocks 両 both, old Japanese coin, counter for carriages (e.g., in a train) Related words 妖よう 怪かい 妖怪 is the common modern word for a wide range of Japanese monsters and spirits, while 魍魎 is a more specific, classical term for mountain and river spirits.
物もの の 怪け 物の怪 refers to vengeful or possessing spirits, often with a more personal or haunting nature, whereas 魍魎 is a broader category of wild, nature-dwelling monsters.
Written forms 魍もう 魎りょう Usage 96%
Standard kanji spelling for this mythological term.
もうりょう Usage 4%
罔もう 両りょう
rarely-used kanji form
Rarely used kanji form.
Etymology The term 魍魎 (mōryō) originates from Chinese mythology, where it referred to spirits of the mountains and rivers. The exact derivation is uncertain, but it has been used in Japanese classical literature to describe a class of supernatural beings.
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