noun
Japanese common squid; Pacific flying squid
Todarodes pacificus, a commercially important squid species in Japan. Often dried to make surume (するめ).
スルメイカは日本近海でよく獲れる。
Japanese common squid are often caught in the waters around Japan.
スルメイカを干してするめを作る。
They dry Japanese common squid to make surume.
The name スルメイカ comes from するめ (dried squid) + イカ (squid), as this species is commonly used to make surume. The kanji 鯣烏賊 are ateji; 鯣 means 'dried squid' and 烏賊 is the kanji for 'squid'.