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Kotomora
JLPT N1Spoken and writtenResigned

どうにも~ないnothing to be done; just can't

Whatever you try, it won't come right: "there is nothing to be done", "I just can't". People say it and write it, usually with a sigh.

How to form it

どうにも + a negative

どうにもならない, "nothing can be done", is the commonest. Otherwise a negative potential (できない, 眠ねむれない, 直なおせない) or a verb for what is out of your hands (分わからない, 止とまらない). Other words can come in between. どうにもこうにも is stronger.

Said about
A situation nobody can fix, or something in yourself you can't get past.
Where you'll meet it
Conversation, novels, essays and the news alike. One to use.

In use

どうしても and どうにか

I couldn't get to sleep last night, however hard I tried.

Try as you might: the weight is on the effort. The commoner of the two.

I just couldn't get to sleep last night.

Nothing to be done: the weight is on the dead end. More of a sigh.

どうしても also goes with a refusal or a wish: どうしても行いかない, "won't go, whatever you say"; どうしても行いきたい, "want to go no matter what". どうにも stays with what you can't do anything about.

どうにか is one kana away and means the opposite: "somehow or other".

Close neighbours

どうしてもN3

"Whatever I do": the everyday "just can't". With something that just happens it is also "can't help".

どうしようもないN2

Much the same as どうにもならない: nothing can be done. On a verb stem, ようがない says the means are missing.

Check yourself

1What does this mean?

電でん車しゃが全ぜん部ぶ止とまっていて、今こん夜やはどうにもならない。

Choose an answer to see why.

2Which one fits?

今年ことしこそ、(  )試し験けんに合ごう格かくしたい。

Choose an answer to see why.

More detail

Without a negative, どうにも is "really", about something that bothers you and won't go away: どうにも困こまった, どうにも気きになる.

More sentences