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JLPT N1ConstructionFormal
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いかんをわずRegardless of how something is or turns out

いかんをわず formally states that a rule, decision, or action applies regardless of a named matter's content, status, quality, or outcome.

What it does

The noun identifies a variation that might normally affect a decision. The phrase then removes that variation from consideration, and the following clause gives the rule or action that applies uniformly. Here, わず does not literally mean that nobody asks a question; the whole fixed phrase means “without regard to.”

A rule applied regardless of the result

調ちょうけっのいかんをわずいんかいほうこくしょこうひょうするものとします。

Regardless of the investigation's findings, the committee shall publish the report.

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The final clause establishes a formal rule rather than predicting what the committee will do.

Choosing the noun

The noun should name a matter whose different possible forms or outcomes could otherwise matter. Typical choices include a reason, purpose, result, content, nationality, or employment status. The sentence then makes clear that the same policy applies in every case.

Close alternatives

いかんにかかわらず and いかんによらず are close formal equivalents; there is no useful sharp difference in meaning to memorize. The main practical distinction is the fixed particle and ending. More general forms such as わず and にかかわらず express “regardless of” with less elevated, less bureaucratic wording.

More examples

ゆうのいかんをわずだんけっせきみとめられません。

Unauthorized absence is not permitted, regardless of the reason.

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使ようもくてきのいかんをわずほんりょうだんてんさいきんじます。

Unauthorized reproduction of this material is prohibited, regardless of the purpose for which it is used.

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しんけっのいかんをわずていしゅつしょるいへんきゃくいたしません。

Submitted documents will not be returned, regardless of the screening result.

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けいやくせいのいかんをわず調ちょうようしんせいしゃたんとします。

Whether or not the contract is concluded, the applicant shall bear the investigation costs.

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ようけいたいのいかんをわずぜんしょくいんおなあんぜんじゅんてきようされます。

The same safety standards apply to all staff regardless of employment status.

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とう稿こうないようのいかんをわずじんちゅうしょうするみはさくじょします。

Posts that defame individuals will be removed regardless of their content.

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