Kotomora
JLPT N1Construction
Furigana

にかこつけてUsing something as a pretext

にかこつけて says that someone uses a loosely related event or circumstance as a convenient excuse for what they really want to do or avoid. It often carries criticism, though it can also be teasing or lighthearted.

The supposed reason and the real action

The noun before にかこつけて names the reason being presented or used. What follows is the action that the person actually wanted to perform, justify, or avoid responsibility for. The two must be different enough that the connection feels stretched for convenience.

From serious criticism to playful excuses

The same construction can expose serious concealment or gently acknowledge that everyone understands the real motivation.

システムしょうがいにかこつけてけいえいじんせいかいけいこうひょうさきばしにした。

Using the system failure as a pretext, management delayed disclosing the accounting fraud.

Analyze

The failure may have been real, but the sentence presents it as convenient cover for delaying an unrelated disclosure.

かいしゃけんしゅうにかこつけてしゅうまつかんこうたのしんだ。

I used the company training as an excuse to enjoy some sightseeing over the weekend.

Analyze

This can sound playfully self-aware rather than strongly accusatory.

More examples

かれしゅざいにかこつけてぜんからいたかったはいゆうちかづいた。

He used the interview as a pretext to approach an actor he had long wanted to meet.

Analyze

どものたんじょうにかこつけて大人おとなたちまでごうなケーキをちゅうもんした。

Using the child's birthday as an excuse, even the adults ordered an extravagant cake.

Analyze

しゅっちょうにかこつけてがくせいだいゆうじんってきた。

I used the business trip as an excuse to go see an old college friend.

Analyze

せいかいせいにかこつけてたんとうしょごうなデータをこうかいしなかった。

Using the policy revision as a pretext, the department responsible withheld inconvenient data.

Analyze

でんしゃおくれたことにかこつけてかれぜんかいぜんけっせきした。

He used the train delay as an excuse to miss all the morning meetings.

Analyze

かいはやわったことにかこつけてみんなひるからかんぱいした。

We used the meeting ending early as an excuse to raise a glass together in the middle of the day.

Analyze
にかこつけて (nikakotsukete) – Using something as a pretext