Kotomora
JLPT N2Construction
Furigana

あげく(に)Eventual bad result after a long process

あげく(に) introduces what eventually happened after a long, difficult, excessive, or frustrating course. The result is normally disappointing, troublesome, futile, or anticlimactic.

How it works

The first part presents a process that took time, involved repetition, or caused difficulty. The second part gives the endpoint and usually suggests that all that effort, delay, or trouble led somewhere unsatisfactory.

Verb and noun patterns

なんしゅうこころみたあげくけっきょくその時計とけいしょぶんされることになった。

After repeated attempts to repair it, the watch was ultimately marked for disposal.

Analyze

The repeated repair attempts establish a prolonged effort, and disposal is a disappointing endpoint.

ちょうかんろんのあげくかいけつろんせないままわった。

After a lengthy debate, the meeting ended without reaching a conclusion.

Analyze

Here the noun names the difficult process, while the result makes the time spent feel futile.

What makes it natural

Processes such as hesitating, worrying, debating, negotiating, making repeated failed attempts, or continuing an excessive action fit especially well. Words such as けっきょく and さんざん often reinforce the sense of a drawn-out, frustrating course.

An especially exasperating endpoint

さんざんしゅうまわしたあげくのてにかれけいかくそのものをした。

After putting everyone through endless trouble, he finally abandoned the whole plan.

Analyze

あげくのてに heightens the speaker's exasperation at the final result.

Choosing the right endpoint expression

Use すえ(に) when you want to foreground a long process without adding strong frustration; it works naturally with positive and neutral results. Use ずじまい when the key point is that an intended action never happened. By contrast, あげく(に) reports the eventual result and adds frustration or disappointment.

More examples

なんげんものみせまわったあげくしかったしなはどこにもなかった。

After going around to shop after shop, the item I wanted was nowhere to be found.

Analyze

しゅうしょくするかしんがくするかなやんだあげく、どちらもえらべず、いちねんかんやすむことにした。

After agonizing over whether to get a job or continue studying, I could choose neither and decided to take a year off.

Analyze

たびかさなるこうしょうのあげくけいやくはくになった。

After repeated negotiations, the contract fell through.

Analyze

わけかさねたあげくにかれせきにんしつけた。

After piling excuse upon excuse, he ended up shifting the blame onto a subordinate.

Analyze

パスワードをなんにゅうりょくなおしたあげく、アカウントがロックされた。

After reentering the password again and again, the account was locked.

Analyze

さんざんまよったあげく、そのなにわずにかえった。

After endless indecision, I went home that day without buying anything.

Analyze
あげく(に) (ageku ni) – Eventual bad result after a long process