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JLPT N2Construction
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るだけはDo as much as possible, at least

This repeated-verb pattern says that someone did an action as fully as circumstances allowed, or at least made the relevant effort. It often leads into an admission that the effort did not produce the hoped-for result.

How it works

The first verb sets the action and its available extent. だけは marks that action as something that was, at least, genuinely done; the repeated verb then reports the actual effort. Because the construction looks back at what was carried out, it works especially well with attempts, preparation, investigation, explanation, and other actions whose result may still be disappointing.

Effort followed by a limited result

A following contrast is common, though not required.

ぶんなりに調しらべるだけは調しらべたが、げんいんからなかった。

I investigated as thoroughly as I could, but I could not determine the cause.

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The investigation was genuinely carried out, but it did not guarantee an answer.

はなうだけははなったが、けつろんにはいたらなかった。

We discussed it as much as we could, but we did not reach a conclusion.

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ひつようじゅんするだけはしているが、まだあんのこる。

I am doing all the necessary preparation I can, but I still feel uneasy.

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The progressive second verb presents the effort as ongoing.

When ability sets the limit

かんがえられるだけはかんがえたが、げんじつてきあんなかった。

I considered everything I could, but I did not come up with a practical idea.

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The potential form sets the limit of what the person was capable of considering.

Maximum extent versus acknowledged effort

かぎ directly states the maximum possible extent of an action. The repeated-verb pattern on this page instead looks at the action actually carried out and acknowledges that it was done, often before mentioning an unsatisfactory result.

More examples

りょうむだけはんだが、さいまではおぼえていない。

I did read through the materials, but I do not remember all the details.

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ちょうしょくべるだけはべたけれど、きんちょうあじからなかった。

I did manage to eat breakfast, but I was too nervous to taste it.

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かんけいしゃぜんいんれんらくするだけはれんらくしたが、へんはまだない。

I contacted everyone involved, as much as I could do, but no one has replied yet.

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ほんばんけてじゅんするだけはじゅんした。あとはいてのぞもう。

I have prepared as much as I can for the real thing. Now I just need to stay calm and face it.

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まいにちれんしゅうするだけはれんしゅうしているが、じょうたつはまだじっかんできない。

I am practicing every day as much as I can, but I still cannot feel that I am improving.

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もつてるだけはったが、いちではぜんはこべなかった。

I carried as much luggage as I could, but I could not move it all in one trip.

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