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JLPT N3Suffix
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がちTends to; prone to

がち describes something that happens repeatedly or a behavior someone is prone to. The tendency is usually viewed as undesirable, such as forgetting, delaying, missing, or neglecting something.

A pattern across occasions

がち does not normally describe one isolated event. It presents several events as a pattern, or says that a person or situation has a continuing tendency in a particular direction.

りがかさなると、こまかいかくにんわすれがちになる

When deadlines pile up, I tend to forget the small checks.

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This describes a recurring risk when the same kind of situation arises, not a guaranteed result.

Usually an unwanted tendency

The expression strongly favors things seen as problematic: absence, delay, illness, mistakes, isolation, overconfidence, or neglect. This unfavorable coloring is a normal usage tendency, not a negative grammatical ending.

Noun and verb patterns

A noun can attach directly, while a verb uses the stem left after removing ます.

けっせきがちのがくせいには、はやめにこえをかけてください。

Please reach out early to students who tend to be absent.

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いそがしいは、しょくきがちだ

During busy periods, I tend to skip meals.

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Repeated tendency versus a slight current state

がち presents a recurring pattern or propensity. By contrast, describes a slight state that is noticeable now, without necessarily suggesting repetition.

今日きょうすこつかなので、はやかえります。

I am feeling a little tired today, so I will go home early.

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This is a mild current condition, not a general pattern of becoming tired.

More examples

このせつたい調ちょうくずしがちです

I tend to get sick during this season.

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れてくると、かくにんおこたりがちになる

Once people become accustomed to the work, they tend to neglect checks.

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オンラインかいでは、さんしゃはつげんひかえがちだ

In online meetings, participants tend to hold back from speaking.

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りょこうちゅうさいそくしがちだ

It is easy to end up short on vegetables while traveling.

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ちょくぜんには、ぎょうざつなりがちだ

Just before a deadline, the work tends to become careless.

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かのじょいそがしくても、へんしんわすれがちだ

Even when she is busy, she tends to forget to reply.

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どものころはびょうがちだった

I was often ill as a child.

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がち (gachi) – Tends to; prone to