では・ じゃあ・ それでは・ それじゃWell then; in that case
では・じゃあ・それでは・それじゃ connect what has just been said or settled to a conclusion, decision, next action, or closing. Depending on context, they often mean “well then,” “in that case,” or simply “then.”
How the connection works
These expressions do more than announce a new sentence. The next move should make sense because of the preceding situation: a time has been agreed on, preparations are complete, a problem has appeared, or a conversation is ready to end.
A casual decision
この店はもう閉まりました。
This shop has already closed.
Analyzeじゃあ、駅前の店に行こう。
Then let’s go to the shop by the station.
AnalyzeThe shop’s being closed directly motivates the new plan.
A more formal next step
資料の準備ができました。それでは、説明を始めます。
The materials are ready. Now, I’ll begin the explanation.
Analyzeそれでは suits an organized announcement or presentation.
Closing after an arrangement
次の約束は金曜日の三時ですね。
Our next appointment is at three on Friday, correct?
Analyzeはい、お願いします。
Yes, thank you.
Analyzeそれでは、また金曜日に。
All right, see you Friday.
AnalyzeOnce the arrangement is settled, the expression provides a natural bridge to ending the conversation.
Connected next move or unrelated topic?
では・じゃあ・それでは・それじゃ normally introduce a move that follows from what was just said or settled. ところで instead changes to another topic, which may be unrelated to the preceding conversation.
More examples
雨が降っています。じゃあ、バスで行きましょう。
It’s raining. Then let’s go by bus.
Analyzeみんな来ましたね。では、始めましょう。
Everyone is here. Well then, let’s begin.
Analyzeパスワードを確認しました。それでは、次の画面へ進んでください。
The password has been confirmed. Now, please proceed to the next screen.
Analyze今日はここまでにしましょう。それじゃ、また明日。
Let’s stop here for today. All right, see you tomorrow.
Analyze申し込みは終わりました。では、結果をお待ちください。
The application is complete. Now, please wait for the result.
Analyze今日の相談はこれで終わりですね。それでは、失礼します。
That concludes today’s consultation. Well then, I’ll be going.
Analyze