Kotomora
JLPT N5ParticleSpoken
Furigana

ってCasual quotation and topic marker

って marks quoted words or introduces something as the topic in casual conversation. Depending on its job, it is roughly a conversational replacement for a quotation marker or for “as for.”

Two main jobs

First, って can mark exactly what someone said or the content of a statement or thought. Second, after a noun or phrase, it can set up the subject of the following comment, much like conversational “speaking of” or “as for.”

Marking quoted content

Place って immediately after the quoted words or clause. A following communication verb makes the quotation function clear.

さき「あとででんする」ってった。

Misaki said, “I'll call later.”

Analyze

The quotation marks show a direct quote.

あに明日あしたかえるってってた。

My older brother said he would come home tomorrow.

Analyze

Here the plain clause gives the content of what was said rather than presenting it as an exact written quote.

Leaving out an obvious verb

A

今日きょうれんしゅうやすむって

Did you say you're skipping practice today?

Analyze
B

うん、ねつがあるんだ。

Yeah, I have a fever.

Analyze

The first speaker leaves out a verb meaning “say” because the question clearly asks for confirmation of what was said.

Introducing a topic

このまちってよるしずかだね。

This town is quiet at night, isn't it?

Analyze

このまちって sets up the town as the topic of the following comment. This use is especially common in conversation.

Casual versus neutral quotation

って and can mark the same quoted content, but the first is conversational and casual, while the second is neutral and works naturally in both speech and writing.

とうさんは「すこおくれます」ってっていました。

Ms. Sato said, “I'll be a little late.”

Analyze

Conversational quotation inside an otherwise polite sentence.

とうさんは「すこおくれます」っていました。

Ms. Sato said, “I'll be a little late.”

Analyze

The neutral quotation marker preserves the same basic content.

More examples

けんそのえいたってってた。

Ken said he had seen that movie.

Analyze

わたしだいじょうです」ってこたえた。

I answered, “I'm fine.”

Analyze

なにってくるってった?

What did you say you would bring?

Analyze

みんなるっておもってた。

I thought everyone was coming.

Analyze

なかさんってりょう上手じょうずだね。

Tanaka is good at cooking, isn't he?

Analyze

このアプリって便べんですね。

This app is convenient, isn't it?

Analyze

A casual topic marker can occur with a polite ending in friendly conversation.

って (tte) – Casual quotation and topic marker