Translation guide
The English word "ample" can mean "enough or more than enough" (quantity/size) or "spacious/roomy" (physical space). These meanings map to different Japanese expressions.
Expressing that there is a sufficient or plentiful amount of something.
The most common and versatile word for "enough" or "sufficient." Can be used as a noun or na-adjective.
We have ample time.
We prepared an ample amount of food.
Emphasizes abundance, more than enough. Often used with quantities, time, or resources. Casual and natural.
Please bring ample water.
We have ample time, so no need to rush.
Implies having a margin or leeway, more than the minimum needed. Often used for time, space, or capacity.
There are still ample seats available.
We allowed ample budget.
Means abundant, plentiful. Often used for natural resources, variety, or data. More formal or written.
This region is blessed with ample water resources.
Describing a place or container that has plenty of room.
Describes a space that feels open and spacious. Often used for rooms, houses, or outdoor areas.
This living room is ample and spacious.
Implies comfortable spaciousness, not cramped. Often used for clothing, seating, or living spaces.
Literally "sufficient spaciousness." A straightforward way to say a space is ample enough for a purpose.
Describing a person's body, especially a woman's bust, as large or full.
When describing a person's figure, direct translations like "十分な胸" sound unnatural. Use established euphemisms like 豊満 or 豊か, and be aware of context and politeness.
十分 is the neutral "enough." たっぷり emphasizes generous abundance. 余裕 implies a comfortable margin beyond the minimum. Choose based on the nuance you want.
We had a picnic in an ample park.
このソファはゆったりしていて座り心地がいい。
This sofa is ample and comfortable to sit on.
Relaxing in an ample room.
This meeting room is of ample size.