余裕 (よゆう, yoyuu) Japanese meaning: surplus

余裕 (よゆう, yoyuu) Japanese meaning: surplus | Kotomora

Kanji

ゆとりN1
余裕 covers both concrete surplus (time, money) and mental composure, while ゆとり leans toward a relaxed, spacious feeling with less concrete/financial usage.
余よ力りょく sense 1
余力 specifically means remaining energy or strength to do more, whereas 余裕 is broader and covers time, money, and composure as well.
落おち着つきN1sense 2
落ち着き focuses purely on calm behavior or steadiness, while 余裕 in its composure sense also implies having emotional room to spare.
潤うるおいN1
余裕 is the general word for financial or mental leeway, while 潤い suggests a welcome improvement or newfound comfort, as in 家計に潤いが出る.

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余よ地ちN1
余裕 refers to a concrete surplus of time, money, or mental composure, while 余地 is the abstract room or scope for something to happen or be considered.
スラック
余裕 is the everyday word for surplus or leeway and is used far more broadly than スラック, which stays closer to physical or technical slack.
幅はばN3
余裕 emphasizes having extra room or margin (time, money, mind), while 幅 in this sense means flexibility or latitude in thought or action.
悠ゆう々ゆうN2
余裕 is a noun meaning 'margin' or 'composure', often used to explain why one can act 悠々 (with ease and plenty of room to spare).

不ふ足そくN3sense 1
余裕 means having extra to spare, while 不足 means falling short or lacking what is needed.
切せっ迫ぱく
余裕 means having ample time, money, or composure to spare, the opposite of the pressed, no-slack feeling conveyed by 切迫.

猶ゆう予よN1sense 1
猶予 refers to a granted delay or grace period before a deadline, while 余裕 refers to having spare capacity or calm in general, not a formally allowed postponement.

Composed of 余 (extra, surplus) and 裕 (abundant, rich). The combination conveys the idea of having more than enough, both materially and mentally.