Translation guide
The concept of closeness in Japanese can refer to physical proximity, emotional intimacy, or the closeness of relationships. It is expressed through various words and phrases depending on the context.
Expressing a deep emotional bond or intimate relationship between people.
Refers to a close, intimate relationship. Often used in formal or written contexts.
They have a close relationship.
A common, casual way to say people get along well and are close. Used for friends, family, etc.
Those two are very close.
Describes a close, familiar relationship. Slightly more formal than 仲がいい.
He is a close friend of mine.
Means close or intimate, but often used for abstract connections like 'close ties' or 'closely related'. More formal.
The two countries have close ties.
Describing things that are physically near each other.
The most common word for physical closeness or proximity. Can also be used for relationships (close friend) or time (near future).
The station is close to here.
Refers to approaching or getting close, often used for objects, events, or abstract things. More formal.
Expressing that something is close in value, quality, or resemblance.
台風が接近している。
A typhoon is approaching.
この値は近似値です。
This value is an approximation.