Translation guide
The central idea or main point of something said or written. In Japanese, this is commonly expressed with nouns like 要点 or 趣旨, or with phrases that mean 'in short' or 'the point is'.
What's the gist?
I got the gist.
The core idea or most important part of a statement, text, or argument.
The most common and neutral word for 'gist' or 'main point'. Used in both speech and writing.
Please summarize the gist of the talk.
I didn't get the gist of his explanation.
Refers to the main point or purpose, often used in formal contexts like meetings or official statements.
Similar to 趣旨, but more about the main meaning or intent of a text or statement. Often interchangeable.
Literally 'bones', meaning the essential framework or outline. Used in formal or written contexts.
Phrases used to introduce a summary or the main takeaway.
When you grasp the overall meaning without details.
Means 'general meaning' or 'gist', often used for texts or speeches.
Please get the gist of this article.
Literally 'rough content', a natural way to say 'the gist' in casual speech.
I got the gist.
Means 'outline' or 'gist', slightly literary.
要点 is the most general and common. 趣旨 is often used for the purpose or intent behind an action or statement, while 主旨 is more about the main meaning of a text. In many cases they overlap, but 要点 is the safest choice.
Tell me the gist.
Confirm the gist/purpose of the meeting.
I didn't catch the gist of what he said.
The gist of the story is that honesty pays off.
I will explain the gist of the meeting.
It's hard to understand the gist of this text.
I'll explain the gist of the plan.
つまり、もっとお金が必要なんだ。
The gist is, we need more money.
Literally 'the quick story is', meaning 'the long and short of it'. Casual.
The gist is, we failed.
事件のあらましを話してください。
Please tell me the gist of the incident.