Translation guide
In Japanese, the concept of a 'good name' is expressed through words for reputation, honor, and credibility. The most common equivalent is 評判 (ひょうばん), meaning reputation or public estimation. Other options include 名声 (めいせい) for fame or renown, 名誉 (めいよ) for honor, and 信用 (しんよう) for trust or credibility. The choice depends on whether you mean a good reputation, a famous name, personal honor, or trustworthiness.
The general estimation in which a person or thing is held by others; a favorable public image.
The most common and versatile word for reputation, good or bad. Often used with いい/よい (good) or 悪い (bad).
That store has a good reputation.
Fame, renown, or a celebrated name. Implies widespread recognition, often for achievement.
A suffix or standalone noun meaning 'reputation' or 'criticism', often in compounds like 高評 (こうひょう, high reputation).
The quality of being honorable and having a respected name; personal integrity and dignity.
Honor, prestige, or good name. Often used in contexts of personal or family honor.
The quality of being trusted and believed in; a good name in terms of reliability.
A name that is widely known and respected, often in commercial or artistic contexts.
Famous, well-known. Used as an adjective or noun. 有名な名前 means 'famous name'.
He has a good name in the industry.
He has a reputation for being honest.
彼は名声を得た。
He gained fame.
Thank you for your high opinion.
It's a matter of family honor.
He values his honor.
Face, honor, or reputation in the sense of social standing. Often used in phrases like 面目を保つ (to save face).
He apologized to save face.
Appearances, face, or dignity. Similar to 面目 but more about outward appearance.
To be concerned about appearances.
Trust, confidence, or credit. Refers to a good name in business or personal reliability.
He is a trustworthy person.
That company has a good reputation (is trusted).
Reliance, trust, or confidence. Emphasizes dependability.
He is trusted by his colleagues.
He is a famous writer.
Brand, often implying a good name in marketing. Can be used metaphorically.
He built his own brand.
to gain fame
to damage one's honor
The literal translation 良い名前 (よいなまえ) means a name that sounds nice or is well-chosen, not a good reputation. Avoid using it to mean reputation.
That's a nice name (for a baby, pet, etc.).
She brought a good name to her family.