Translation guide
Describes liquid, gas, or abstract things (words, emotions) flowing out suddenly and forcefully. Japanese uses different verbs depending on what is gushing and the manner.
To describe water, blood, oil, etc. bursting or spurting out under pressure.
General term for liquid or gas gushing/spurting out. Can be used for fountains, burst pipes, or blood spurting.
The water pipe burst and water gushed out forcefully.
Blood is gushing from the wound.
Implies welling up from below, like a spring. Often used for natural water sources or tears.
Clear water is gushing forth from between the rocks.
Literary/emphatic word for liquid spurting or gushing out with force. Often used in dramatic descriptions.
Fresh blood gushed forth from the wound.
To describe someone suddenly expressing feelings, complaints, or words in an uncontrolled flow.
To describe vapor, smoke, or air rushing out forcefully.
Same verb as for liquid; works for any fluid-like substance under pressure.
Smoke is gushing forth from the volcano.
Often used for wind or air blowing out, but can overlap with 噴き出す for steam/smoke. Slightly more emphasis on blowing rather than pressure.
噴き出す emphasizes forceful ejection under pressure (burst pipe, blood). 湧き出る implies welling up from a source (spring, tears). 溢れ出る suggests overflowing from a container (emotions, words).
Feelings of gratitude gushed forth and I couldn't stop crying.
Anger gushed forth from his entire body.
蒸気がパイプから吹き出した。
Steam gushed forth from the pipe.