Translation guide
In Japanese, expressing 'impolite' depends on whether you're describing rude behavior, a lack of manners, or a breach of etiquette. The most common word is 失礼 (shitsurei), but other terms like 無礼 (burei) and 不作法 (busahō) carry different nuances. This guide helps you choose the right expression for the situation.
Describing actions or speech that are rude or show a lack of respect.
The most common and versatile word for 'impolite' or 'rude'. It can describe behavior, speech, or a person. Often used in everyday situations.
His attitude was impolite.
It's impolite to say such a thing.
A stronger, more formal word for 'rude' or 'impolite', often implying a deliberate lack of respect. Common in written or formal contexts.
I felt anger at his rude behavior.
Refers to bad manners or a breach of etiquette, often in social situations. Less common in casual speech.
You should avoid bad manners during meals.
Describing a person or action that doesn't follow social rules of politeness.
Saying that something is not sufficiently polite, often in language use.
A straightforward way to say 'not polite'. Used when something lacks the expected level of politeness.
That way of speaking is impolite.
Means 'rude' or 'impolite', often used when someone is being disrespectful. Can also be used as an interjection ('Excuse me!').
失礼 (shitsurei) is the everyday word for 'impolite' and can be used in most situations. 無礼 (burei) is stronger and more formal, often implying intentional disrespect. Use 失礼 for general rudeness and 無礼 when you want to emphasize a serious lack of respect.
When you want to say 'Excuse me' or 'I'm sorry for being rude', use 失礼します (shitsurei shimasu) or 失礼しました (shitsurei shimashita). The adjective 失礼な (shitsurei na) is only for describing others' behavior, not your own.
A rude customer came and it was troublesome.
失敬なやつだな。
What a rude guy.