Translation guide
The English word "mention" can be expressed in Japanese through various verbs and phrases depending on whether you are bringing up a topic, referring to someone or something, or giving a brief statement. The most common and versatile equivalent is 言う (iu), but more specific words like 述べる (noberu) or 触れる (fureru) are used in formal or nuanced contexts.
Expressing that someone said something about a topic, often casually or in passing.
The most general verb for 'to say'. When used with a topic particle or in context, it can mean 'to mention'. Very common in everyday speech.
He mentioned that.
As I mentioned earlier, tomorrow is a holiday.
Literally 'to bring out in conversation'. Used when someone introduces a topic or mentions something in a discussion.
I mentioned the issue at the meeting.
Means 'to touch on' a topic. Implies a brief or light mention, often in formal or written contexts.
The president briefly mentioned the issue.
Literally 'to put in one's mouth'. Means to mention or bring up something, often with a nuance of hesitation or significance.
He didn't mention that name.
Indicating that a specific person or thing was named or alluded to.
Means 'to list' or 'to cite'. Commonly used when mentioning examples, names, or items in a list.
He mentioned Tokyo as an example.
He mentioned several problems.
Literally 'to bring out a name'. Used when someone mentions a person's name, often in a social or professional context.
A formal term meaning 'to refer to' or 'to make mention of'. Common in academic or official contexts.
The report mentions the issue.
Expressing that something was said or written in a more official, detailed, or structured manner.
A formal verb meaning 'to state' or 'to express'. Often used in speeches, reports, or formal writing when mentioning facts or opinions.
As I mentioned earlier, the plan has been changed.
Means 'to record' or 'to mention in writing'. Used for official documents, forms, or records.
The condition is mentioned in the contract.
Adding a brief comment or reference without going into detail.
In many casual contexts, Japanese speakers simply use 言う (iu) or 話す (hanasu) without a specific word for 'mention'. Overusing formal equivalents like 言及する can sound stiff. Pay attention to the level of formality required.
述べる (noberu) is formal and often used in prepared statements or writing, while 言う (iu) is neutral and used in everyday conversation. Use 述べる for speeches, reports, or when you want to sound authoritative.
He didn't mention it.
She mentioned your name.
She mentioned his name during the conversation.
He mentioned his opinion.
Means 'to add' or 'to mention additionally'. Used when supplementing information.
Let me mention one more thing.