Translation guide
The English word "popular" covers several distinct meanings. This guide breaks them down into practical Japanese expressions based on what you actually want to say.
Describing a person, thing, or activity that is well-liked or favored by a large number of people.
The most common and versatile way to say "popular." Literally means "has popularity."
This singer is popular with young people.
That restaurant is always popular.
Used as a pre-noun modifier, like "popular ~."
This is a popular app.
Means "trending" or "in fashion." Use for things that are currently popular, like songs, fashion, or slang.
That song is really popular right now.
Specifically means "popular with the opposite sex" or "attractive to potential romantic partners."
He's popular with girls.
Describing something that is done, used, or believed by many people; prevalent.
Means "general" or "common." Use when "popular" means "widely accepted or practiced."
In Japan, bowing is a popular/common greeting.
Means "widespread" or "prevalent." Often used for technology or ideas.
Smartphones are popular/widespread all over the world.
Means "common" or "frequent." Use for things that happen often or are commonly seen.
That's a popular/common misconception.
Relating to the general public; not highbrow or specialized.
Means "for the masses." Use for popular culture, entertainment, or products aimed at a broad audience.
popular fiction (as opposed to literary fiction)
Means "folksy" or "of the common people." Often used for food, customs, or atmosphere.
This shop has a popular/down-to-earth atmosphere.
Means "popular" in a slightly negative sense: simplistic, sensational, or pandering to popular taste.
a popular science book (simplified for the masses)
Describing something that is well-liked within a particular demographic or community.
While ポピュラー is a loanword from English, it is not always a natural substitute. It is mainly used in compound words like ポピュラー音楽 (popular music) or to mean "well-known" in a general sense. For most everyday uses, 人気がある is safer.
This store is popular. (Unnatural; use 人気がある instead)
人気がある indicates sustained popularity or favorable reputation. 流行っている means something is currently trending or in vogue, often temporarily. Use 流行っている for fads, hit songs, or seasonal items.
She's the most popular girl in school.
This is a very popular tourist spot.
Contrary to popular belief, bats aren't blind.
The author is popular among young women.