Translation guide
The English word "provisional" describes something temporary, arranged for the present but likely to change later. In Japanese, this concept is expressed through various adjectives, nouns, and set phrases depending on the context—such as a provisional agreement, government, or plan.
Describing something that is arranged for now but expected to be replaced or confirmed later.
The most direct and common translation for 'provisional' in formal and neutral contexts. Used for agreements, measures, plans, etc.
We reached a provisional agreement.
This is a provisional measure.
Means 'tentative' or 'provisional', often used for things like names, titles, or arrangements that are not yet finalized. Slightly less formal than 暫定的な.
I'll let you know the provisional schedule.
This is a provisional title.
Means 'temporary' and can be used for provisional arrangements, but emphasizes the short-term nature rather than the expectation of change.
It's only a provisional solution.
Referring to a government that is in place temporarily, often during a transition.
Used in legal, administrative, or official documents to indicate something is not yet final.
Something used temporarily because the proper thing is not available.
Means 'makeshift' or 'stopgap', used for a provisional solution or item that is not ideal but serves for now.
I repaired it with provisional tools.
Means 'for the time being' or 'provisional', often used for arrangements or measures.
I borrowed money as a provisional measure.
暫定的 (zanteiteki) is the most formal and implies a planned temporary state with an expectation of change. 仮 (kari) is more casual and often used for tentative names or plans. 一時的 (ichijiteki) simply means 'temporary' and may not imply a future change.
The katakana word プロビジョナル is rarely used and sounds unnatural. Use the Japanese terms above instead.
A provisional government was set up.
Legal term for 'provisional seizure' or 'attachment' of assets.
The petition for provisional seizure was granted.