Translation guide
The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities, or the symbolic meaning attached to something. In Japanese, this concept is expressed through nouns and compound words that describe symbolic representation, often in artistic, literary, or cultural contexts.
Referring to the use of symbols to convey deeper meanings, as in poetry, painting, or film.
The most direct translation for 'symbolism' as an artistic or literary movement. Often used in academic or critical contexts.
この詩は象徴主義の影響を受けている。
This poem is influenced by symbolism.
Refers to the quality of being symbolic, often used when discussing the symbolic nature of something.
この絵画には深い象徴性がある。
This painting has deep symbolism.
A loanword from English, used specifically for the Symbolist movement in art and literature. Less common than 象徴主義.
フランスのシンボリズムは19世紀末に栄えた。
French symbolism flourished at the end of the 19th century.
Talking about what something symbolizes, such as a dove representing peace.
The most common word for 'symbol' or 'symbolism' in the sense of something that stands for something else. Can be used broadly.
白い鳩は平和の象徴です。
A white dove is a symbol of peace.
この物語には多くの象徴が含まれている。
This story contains a lot of symbolism.
Literally 'symbolic meaning', used when you want to be explicit about the meaning behind a symbol.
この色には象徴的な意味があります。
This color has symbolic meaning.
Refers to allegory or hidden meaning, often used in literary analysis. More specific than general symbolism.
Describing the act or technique of employing symbols in communication or art.
A natural way to express 'the use of symbolism' as an action. Literally 'the act of using symbols'.
彼の作品では象徴を用いることが多い。
He often uses symbolism in his works.
Refers to symbolic expression, often used in discussions of art or rhetoric.
この映画は象徴表現が豊かだ。
This film is rich in symbolism.
象徴 is the general word for 'symbol' and can be used for any symbolic meaning. 象徴主義 specifically refers to the Symbolist movement in art and literature. シンボリズム is a loanword used almost exclusively for the French Symbolist movement and is less common.
この絵の象徴は何ですか？
What is the symbolism of this painting?
彼は象徴主義の詩人だ。
He is a symbolist poet.
While シンボリズム exists, it is not the default translation for 'symbolism'. Use 象徴 or 象徴主義 unless you are specifically referring to the historical Symbolist movement.
This novel is full of symbolism/allegory.