Translation guide
The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities, or the symbolic meaning attached to something. In Japanese, this concept is expressed through nouns and compound words that describe symbolic representation, often in artistic, literary, or cultural contexts.
symbolism (art/literature movement)
symbolism (symbolic meaning)
Referring to the use of symbols to convey deeper meanings, as in poetry, painting, or film.
The most direct translation for 'symbolism' as an artistic or literary movement. Often used in academic or critical contexts.
This poem is influenced by symbolism.
Refers to the quality of being symbolic, often used when discussing the symbolic nature of something.
A loanword from English, used specifically for the Symbolist movement in art and literature. Less common than 象徴主義.
Talking about what something symbolizes, such as a dove representing peace.
The most common word for 'symbol' or 'symbolism' in the sense of something that stands for something else. Can be used broadly.
A white dove is a symbol of peace.
Literally 'symbolic meaning', used when you want to be explicit about the meaning behind a symbol.
Refers to allegory or hidden meaning, often used in literary analysis. More specific than general symbolism.
Describing the act or technique of employing symbols in communication or art.
象徴 is the general word for 'symbol' and can be used for any symbolic meaning. 象徴主義 specifically refers to the Symbolist movement in art and literature. シンボリズム is a loanword used almost exclusively for the French Symbolist movement and is less common.
What is the symbolism of this painting?
He is a symbolist poet.
While シンボリズム exists, it is not the default translation for 'symbolism'. Use 象徴 or 象徴主義 unless you are specifically referring to the historical Symbolist movement.
This painting has deep symbolism.
French symbolism flourished at the end of the 19th century.
This story contains a lot of symbolism.
This color has symbolic meaning.
この小説は寓意に満ちている。
This novel is full of symbolism/allegory.
This film is rich in symbolism.