Translation guide
Expresses that an action or state is for a limited time, not permanent. Japanese uses adverbs, verb forms, and set phrases to convey temporariness.
Indicates that something is done or exists for a limited period, often with the implication that it will change later.
Standard adverb meaning 'temporarily', used in both spoken and written Japanese. Neutral formality.
この店は一時的に閉まっています。
This store is temporarily closed.
Used when something is done as a temporary fix or substitute until a better solution is found.
Means 'as a makeshift' or 'to tide over'. Used when using something temporarily because the proper thing is not available.
間に合わせに段ボールで机を作った。
I made a desk out of cardboard as a temporary measure.
Indicates that an ongoing activity or service is halted for a limited time.
Formal pattern for 'to suspend temporarily', used for services, accounts, etc.
サービスを一時停止します。
The service will be temporarily suspended.
The English word 'temporarily' is not used as-is in Japanese. Always use a natural Japanese adverb or phrase.
一時的に is a general 'temporarily' for states or actions. 仮に is more about provisional arrangements or assumptions, often used when the temporary nature is explicitly acknowledged as a trial or placeholder.
友達の家に一時的に泊まっています。
I'm staying with a friend temporarily.
工事のため、道路が一時的に通行止めです。
The road is temporarily closed due to construction.
He is living in Tokyo temporarily.
Means 'tentatively' or 'provisionally', often used when setting up a temporary assumption or arrangement.
仮にこの机をここに置きましょう。
Let's put this desk here temporarily.
Casual phrase meaning 'for now' or 'for the time being'. Implies a temporary measure before a more permanent solution.
とりあえずビールをください。
I'll have a beer for now.
とりあえずここで待とう。
Let's wait here for the time being.
Means 'for the present' or 'for the time being', often used in more formal or written contexts.
当面の間、営業時間を短縮します。
Business hours will be shortened for the time being.
Pattern meaning 'while ~ing', implying a temporary state during that period.
日本にいる間、このアパートに住みます。
While I'm in Japan, I'll live in this apartment temporarily.
Means 'as a stopgap' or 'to get by for the moment'. Often implies a hasty, not well-planned temporary solution.
その場しのぎにテープで直した。
I fixed it temporarily with tape.
Casual way to say 'taking a short break' from an activity.
作業をちょっと休止しよう。
Let's pause work temporarily.