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Kotomora

劾

censure, criminal investigation

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 5,000Strokes8

Readings

On'yomi

  • ガイ

Kun'yomi

—

Meaning

劾 centers on formal accusation and scrutiny: censuring someone or conducting a criminal investigation to uncover wrongdoing.

Most common words using 劾

  • 弾劾だんがい

    impeachment

  • 劾奏がいそう

    report of an official's offence to the emperor (offense)

  • 弾劾裁判所だんがいさいばんしょ

    (Japanese) Court of Impeachment

  • 裁判官弾劾裁判所さいばんかんだんがいさいばんしょ

    Judge Impeachment Court

Explore all words using 劾 →

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Etymology

劾 combines 力 (strength, effort) with 亥, which likely contributes the sound and may relate to accusation or investigation. The exact historical development is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side 亥 looks like a person under a roof, and the right side 力 is strength. Imagine an investigator using strength to bring someone under scrutiny for a crime.

Reading mnemonic

For ガイ, picture a guy being investigated: guy -> ガイ, and the investigator is using force to censure him.