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Kotomora

妄

delusion, unnecessarily, without authority, reckless

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 5,000Strokes6

Readings

On'yomi

  • モウ
  • ボウ

Kun'yomi

  • みだ.りに

Meaning

妄 centers on thought or action that is disconnected from reality or proper limits: delusion, recklessness, or doing something without authority or necessity.

Most common words using 妄

20 of 44
  • 妄想もうそう

    delusion; wild idea; (wild) fancy; (ridiculous) fantasy

  • 妄言もうげん

    reckless remark; rash remark; thoughtless words; falsehood

  • 妄執もうしゅう

    deep-rooted delusion; firm conviction (based on incorrect beliefs)

  • 誇大妄想こだいもうそう

    megalomania; delusions of grandeur

  • せん妄せんもう

    delirium

  • 虚妄きょもう

    falsehood; untruth; lie

  • 一次妄想いちじもうそう

    primary delusion

  • 不妄語戒ふもうごかい

    precept forbidding one to speak untruthfully; precept of satya

  • 二次妄想にじもうそう

    secondary delusion

  • 加害妄想かがいもうそう

    persecutor complex; delusion that one is harming others

  • 天雷无妄てんらいむぼう

    wu wang (hexagram 25 of the I Ching: innocence)

  • 妄動もうどう

    rash act; reckless act

  • 妄心もうしん

    deluded mind (a mind polluted with klesha, incapable of understanding the original essence of things)

  • 妄念もうねん

    conviction based on flawed ideas; obstructive thought

  • 妄想代理人もうそうだいりにん

    Paranoia Agent (2004 anime series)

  • 妄想性障害もうそうせいしょうがい

    delusional disorder

  • 妄想気分もうそうきぶん

    delusional mood

  • 妄想狂もうそうきょう

    paranoia

  • 妄想病もうそうびょう

    delusional disorder

  • 妄想症もうそうしょう

    paranoia

Explore all words using 妄 →

Study

Etymology

妄 combines 亡 (perish, lost) with 女 (woman). The exact historical development is uncertain, but the character likely expressed the idea of something lost or reckless, possibly through a phonetic role of 亡.

Meaning mnemonic

A woman 女 with a lost 亡 mind: she acts without thinking, making reckless decisions based on delusions.

Reading mnemonic

For モウ, imagine a reckless mower cutting grass without authority: mow -> モウ, and the mower's wild path mirrors the kanji's reckless nature.