巾
towel, hanging scroll, width, cloth radical (no. 50)
Readings
On'yomi
- キン
- フク
Kun'yomi
- おお.い
- ちきり
- きれ
Meaning
巾 centers on a piece of cloth: a towel, a hanging scroll, or the width of fabric. The radical sense is the same cloth shape used as a component in other characters.
Most common words using 巾
20 of 44- 頭巾ずきん
headgear (esp. one made of cloth); hood; kerchief; cap; skullcap; hat
- 雑巾ぞうきんN3
house-cloth; dust cloth
- 巾着きんちゃく
drawstring purse; money pouch
- 巾きん
napkin; cloth
- 腰巾着こしぎんちゃく
hanger-on; follower; flunky; sycophant
- 兜巾ときん
tokin; small black headgear worn by yamabushi
- 布巾ふきんN2
dish towel; tea towel; dishcloth
- 三角巾さんかくきん
triangular bandage; sling
- くくり頭巾くくりずきん
bouffant cloth cap (traditionally worn by old people and monks)
- ボロ雑巾ぼろぞうきん
dirty worn-out rag
- 三角頭巾さんかくずきん
triangle headband; triangular scarf
- 丸頭巾まるずきん
bouffant cloth cap (traditionally worn by old people and monks)
- 兜頭巾かぶとずきん
helmet-shaped hood
- 台布巾だいぶきん
table-wiping cloth
- 大黒頭巾だいこくずきん
bouffant cloth cap (traditionally worn by old people and monks)
- 巾偏はばへん
kanji "cloth" radical at left
- 巾子こじ
vertical part of kanmuri cap
- 巾着切りきんちゃくきり
pickpocket
- 巾着網きんちゃくあみ
purse seine
- 巾着草きんちゃくそう
pocketbook plant (any plant of genus Calceolaria)
Study
Etymology
巾 is a pictograph of a hanging cloth or towel, with the vertical stroke representing the cloth and the horizontal strokes suggesting folds or a rod.
Meaning mnemonic
The vertical stroke is the cloth, and the horizontal strokes are folds or a rod. Picture a towel hanging from a bar: 巾 is a towel or cloth.
Reading mnemonic
For キン, imagine a king using a royal towel: king -> キン, and the towel hangs in the palace.