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Kotomora

幼

infancy, childhood

JLPTN2StatusJōyō · grade 6FrequencyTop 2,000Strokes5

Readings

On'yomi

  • ヨウ

Kun'yomi

  • おさな.い

Nanori

  • うぶ
  • わか

Meaning

幼 centers on the early stage of life: infancy and childhood, when a person is still small and developing.

Most common words using 幼

20 of 85
  • 幼稚園ようちえん
    N3

    kindergarten (in Japan, non-compulsory education from age 3 until primary school); preschool

  • 幼いおさない
    N3

    very young; little

  • 幼児ようじ
    N3

    young child; toddler

  • 幼女ようじょ

    little girl

  • 幼少ようしょう

    infancy; childhood; tender age

  • 幼なじみおさななじみ
    N2

    childhood friend; friend from infancy; old playmate

  • 幼いと

    young child (esp. a young girl)

  • 幼よう

    infancy; childhood; infant; child

  • 幼虫ようちゅう

    larva; grub; maggot

  • 幼稚ようち
    N2

    infancy

  • 乳幼児にゅうようじ
    N1

    babies and preschool children

  • 幼年ようねん

    childhood; infancy

  • 幼子おさなご

    infant; baby; little child

  • 幼生ようせい

    larva; larvae

  • 幼魚ようぎょ

    fry (young fish)

  • 幼体ようたい

    immature form (of an organism); young animal

  • 幼名ようめい

    childhood name

  • 幼鳥ようちょう

    young bird; juvenile; chick

  • 幼時ようじ

    childhood; infancy

  • 幼少期ようしょうき

    (early) childhood

Explore all words using 幼 →

Study

Etymology

幼 combines 幺 (small, thread-like) and 力 (strength), suggesting the small strength of a young child.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side 幺 looks like a tiny thread, and the right side 力 means strength. Picture a child with thread-thin strength: that's infancy.

Reading mnemonic

For ヨウ, imagine a young child saying 'yo!' as a first word: yo -> ヨウ, capturing the early childhood stage.