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Kotomora

所

place, extent

JLPTN4StatusJōyō · grade 3FrequencyTop 500Strokes8

Readings

On'yomi

  • ショ

Kun'yomi

  • ところ
  • -ところ
  • どころ
  • とこ

Nanori

  • せ

Meaning

所 centers on a physical or abstract location: a place, spot, or setting. The sense of extent grows naturally from the idea of a bounded area or scope.

Most common words using 所

24 of 1,148
  • 所ところ
    N5

    place; spot; scene; site

  • 場所ばしょ
    N4

    place; location; spot; position; area

  • 事務所じむしょ
    N5

    office

  • 所有しょゆう
    N1

    possession; ownership

  • 近所きんじょ
    N4

    neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity

  • 所謂いわゆる
    N2

    what is called; what you call; what they call; so-called

  • 所属しょぞく
    N1

    belonging to (a group, organization, etc.); affiliation (with); being attached to; being under the control of; serving (in the military, congress, etc.)

  • 住所じゅうしょ
    N5

    address (of a home, business, etc.); residence; domicile

  • 研究所けんきゅうじょ

    research institute; (research) laboratory

  • 箇所かしょ
    N2

    place; point; part; spot; area; passage; portion

  • 裁判所さいばんしょ
    N2

    court; courthouse

  • 所でところで
    N4

    by the way; incidentally; well; now

  • 所持しょじ
    N1

    possession; having (on one's person); carrying (with one)

  • 所得しょとく
    N1

    income; earnings

  • 刑務所けいむしょ
    N1

    prison; jail; gaol; penitentiary

  • 所がところが
    N3

    even so; however; still; whereupon; even though; nevertheless; on the contrary; as a matter of fact; despite

  • 余所よそ
    N2

    another place; somewhere else; strange parts

  • 居場所いばしょ
    N2

    whereabouts; place; location

  • 市役所しやくしょ
    N5

    municipal office; council; city hall

  • 役所やくしょ
    N2

    government office; public office

  • 台所だいどころ
    N5

    kitchen

  • 所在しょざい
    N1

    location (of); position; whereabouts; place where one is

  • 所在地しょざいち

    location; address

  • 名所めいしょ
    N2

    famous place; noted place; place of (scenic or historical) interest; sights (to see)

Explore all words using 所 →

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Etymology

所 combines 戶 (door) and 斤 (axe). The traditional explanation is that an axe by a door marks a place or location, though the exact historical development is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

Picture an axe 斤 leaning beside a door 戶, marking the spot where wood is chopped. That spot is a place.

Reading mnemonic

For ショ, imagine a show being performed at a specific place: show -> ショ, and the door marks the entrance to the venue.