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Kotomora

捨

discard, throw away, abandon, resign, reject, sacrifice

JLPTN2StatusJōyō · grade 6FrequencyTop 2,000Strokes11

Readings

On'yomi

  • シャ

Kun'yomi

  • す.てる

Meaning

捨 centers on letting go of something: discarding, throwing away, abandoning, or resigning from it. The ideas of rejecting and sacrificing are natural extensions of giving something up.

Most common words using 捨

20 of 106
  • 捨てるすてる
    N5

    to throw away; to cast away; to dump; to discard

  • 使い捨てつかいすて
    N1

    throwaway; disposable; single-use

  • 切り捨てきりすて

    cutting a person down (without a second thought); sacrificing; throwing to the wolves; treating as sword fodder

  • 呼び捨てよびすて
    N1

    addressing (someone) without using a suffix such as "-san" or "-chan" (considered impolite)

  • 捨離しゃり

    abandoning all worldly desires

  • 見捨てるみすてる
    N1

    to abandon; to fail; to desert; to forsake

  • ポイ捨てポイすて
    N4

    littering; (carelessly) tossing away

  • 切り捨てるきりすてる
    N1

    to cut off and throw away

  • 取捨選択しゅしゃせんたく

    selection; making a choice; sifting; decision to adopt or reject

  • 捨て身すてみ

    putting one's life on the line; giving everything one has got; acting out of desperation

  • 投げ捨てるなげすてる

    to throw away

  • 四捨五入ししゃごにゅう
    N2

    rounding (off; a number); rounding half away from zero

  • 捨て去るすてさる

    to abandon; to throw away; to discard; to forsake

  • 捨しゃ

    equanimity; upeksa; upekkha

  • 捨て子すてご

    abandoned child; foundling

  • 世捨て人よすてびと

    hermit; recluse

  • かなぐり捨てるかなぐりすてる

    to fling off; to throw off; to cast aside; to abandon; to throw to the winds

  • 喜捨きしゃ

    almsgiving

  • 捨て石すていし

    ornamental garden stone (placed to give a natural appearance); garden rock

  • 脱ぎ捨てるぬぎすてる

    to throw off (clothes); to cast off; to fling off; to kick off (shoes)

Explore all words using 捨 →

Study

Etymology

捨 combines 扌 (hand) with 舍, which likely contributes the sound and the idea of releasing or putting aside. The modern form is consistent with this hand-action meaning.

Meaning mnemonic

A hand 扌 beside 舍, a shape associated with a dwelling or shed. Picture a hand tossing unwanted items out of a shed: discarding and throwing away.

Reading mnemonic

For シャ, imagine a hand shoving a broken shack (シャック) into the trash: shack -> シャ, and the hand is discarding it.